[minor] MLAI-1288 - Enforce Cursor skill governance through agent-guard - #81
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shmuelqwak merged 6 commits intoAug 30, 2026
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Replaces the in-plugin Node governance with a direct npx call to agent-guard, and brings the Cursor wiring in line with the Claude Code plugin. Infrastructure failure now fails OPEN. `|| exit 2` is gone and `failClosed` is false: npx missing, a failed install, an unreachable registry or no configured server let the skill through. A machine that cannot run the guard is not governed by it, and refusing every skill there enforces nothing except the user's inability to work. A real policy denial still blocks — on Cursor the verdict travels as JSON with exit 0, so the payload carries it regardless of failClosed. The waiver helper is deleted. agent-guard v1.11.0 files waivers itself via --request-waiver, and --waiver-helper is no longer in its flag table, so the plugin holds no credentials and no waiver logic. Nothing may pin the version: the hook resolves `latest` so a shipped GA fix reaches users without a plugin release. The call also bounds its fetch, prefers the cache, and passes an absolute deadline computed fresh at invocation — with no inheritable fallback, since an absolute instant inherited from an earlier process pins every later invocation to the past. No sessionStart pre-warm: Cursor's hook schema has no async field, so one would stall session start. Cold start therefore allows; tracked as a follow-up. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…sor-governance-via-agent-guard # Conflicts: # .cursor-plugin/marketplace.json # README.md # plugins/jfrog/.cursor-plugin/plugin.json
--prefer-offline on the governed hooks is only safe if something refreshes the npx cache. Claude Code's plugin does that with an async SessionStart pre-warm; dropping it here left a machine able to serve a stale binary indefinitely. Measured: a cached 1.10.0 kept being used while 1.11.0 was latest, which silently reinstated a bug 1.11.0 had fixed — 1.10.0 decides "no project" locally and BLOCKS, where 1.11.0 refers it to the service and fails open on unresolvable credentials. The stale cache read as a governance verdict. Cursor's hook schema has no async field, so the command detaches itself: a subshell background plus an explicit exit 0, which returns in 0s and never fails session start. It deliberately omits --prefer-offline, since hitting the registry is its only purpose. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
An absent date(1) made $(($(date +%s) + 25)) expand to 25 — an epoch in 1970 — which floors the enforcement budget at 500ms and blocks every skill, reported as a governance timeout. Passing empty instead is safe: agent-guard ignores an empty deadline and uses its own default budget. failClosed: false does not cover this. The block arrives as a deny in the JSON payload, which agent-guard produced deliberately; failClosed only governs a hook that fails on its own. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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… validator The README claimed the hook always exits 0 and that running out of time allows. Both are wrong: when the Agent Guard's own budget expires it writes a refusal and exits 2, so it BLOCKS. What allows is Cursor killing the hook at its own timeout — a different clock, and the longer of the two. The three cases are now stated separately, and a paragraph that had been duplicated verbatim is gone. The capabilities table promised more coverage than the Skills governance section admits; it now names the same two entry points and the same gap. validate-skill-governance.yml is pull-request only, so nothing checked the merge commit a release is cut from. release.yml now runs the script directly, matching what it already does for validate-template.mjs and what CONTRIBUTING.md requires. Adds validator cases for output that is not valid JSON and for empty stdout with exit 0, and watches modules/** so re-added governance code cannot slip past the trigger. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…sionStart The sessionStart pre-warm does not work. Measured under a real Cursor session, twice: Cursor kills the hook's process group, and nothing outruns it — not a detached subshell, not sh -mc, not a perl setsid escape. It was dead code that implied a freshness guarantee. That left --prefer-offline with nothing refreshing it, which freezes agent-guard at whatever version was first fetched. That is the failure that made a cached 1.10.0 keep serving verdicts a released 1.11.0 had already fixed. The refresh now happens on a hook Cursor actually waits for. beforeSubmitPrompt drops --prefer-offline and revalidates against the registry; preToolUse keeps it and reads what that left behind. Measured warm: 1091ms revalidating, 324ms from cache. A prompt fires once per turn, a Read dozens of times, so the cost lands where it is invisible and the hot path stays fast. Session start pays nothing. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Resolve version conflict: bump 0.6.1 (patch on top of 0.6.0 from #81) Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
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…ers the payload Skill governance has never functioned on Cursor in any published version. It entered main already broken, in 4a92bc3 (#81, 2026-08-30): hooks.json carried no governance hooks before that commit, and every commit since has had the defect. Both governed surfaces allowed every skill without ever contacting the governance service, silently and at exit 0. On macOS and Linux Cursor does not write the event to the hook process's stdin. It base64s the JSON into the command string and pipes it in from a pipeline the spawned shell builds itself, while closing the child's own stdin: workbench.desktop.main.js R = `printf %s '${b64}' | base64 -d | ${command}` extensionHostProcess.js stdio: [ pipeStdin ? "pipe" : "ignore", "pipe", "pipe" ] Our command began `_JFAG_NOW=$(date +%s 2>/dev/null); …`, and that top-level `;` terminates Cursor's pipeline: base64 -d piped into a bare assignment that reads nothing, and npx ran as a separate command inheriting the shell's stdin — /dev/null. agent-guard read 0 bytes, could not classify the event, and rendered its no-opinion allow, which is indistinguishable from "this prompt was not a skill invocation". Computing the deadline inside a command substitution scopes the `;` and keeps the hook one simple command, so it stays the tail of Cursor's pipeline. The intent of the defensive clock read is preserved, not reverted: verified under /bin/sh, /bin/zsh and /bin/bash that a governed skill blocks and that the deadline still degrades to EMPTY when date(1) cannot be read. The validator could not catch this because it delivered the payload the way Claude Code does — on the shell's stdin — so all 34 checks passed against a hook that delivered nothing. runHook now reproduces Cursor's wrapper exactly, with fd 0 as /dev/null, which makes the existing stdin assertions load-bearing. Two checks are added: a static one rejecting any top-level `;`, `&&` or `||` in a governed command, and a behavioural one asserting the payload survives under every shell Cursor might pick. Against the previous hooks.json the suite now fails 8 ways. Evidence from every Cursor hook log on the reporting machine: 384 runs with the `;` produced 0 blocks and 0 agent-guard stderr; 145 runs without it produced 8 blocks, and those all came from a local dev install predating the merge. Re-confirmed against the published plugin restored byte-for-byte: 8 governed runs, 0 stderr, and 0 requests reaching governance-manager-webapp.
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…ers the payload Skill governance has never functioned on Cursor in any published version. It entered main already broken, in 4a92bc3 (#81): hooks.json carried no governance hooks before that commit, and every commit since has had the defect. Both governed surfaces allowed every skill without ever contacting the governance service, silently and at exit 0. On macOS and Linux Cursor does not write the event to the hook process's stdin. It base64s the JSON into the command string and pipes it in from a pipeline the spawned shell builds itself, while closing the child's own stdin: workbench.desktop.main.js R = `printf %s '${b64}' | base64 -d | ${command}` extensionHostProcess.js stdio: [ pipeStdin ? "pipe" : "ignore", "pipe", "pipe" ] Our command began `_JFAG_NOW=$(date +%s 2>/dev/null); …`, and that top-level `;` terminates Cursor's pipeline: base64 -d piped into a bare assignment that reads nothing, and npx ran as a separate command inheriting the shell's stdin — /dev/null. agent-guard read 0 bytes, could not classify the event, and rendered its no-opinion allow, which is indistinguishable from "this prompt was not a skill invocation". Computing the deadline inside a command substitution scopes the `;` and keeps the hook one simple command, so it stays the tail of Cursor's pipeline. The intent of the defensive clock read is preserved, not reverted: verified under /bin/sh, /bin/zsh and /bin/bash that a governed skill blocks and that the deadline still degrades to EMPTY when date(1) cannot be read. The validator could not catch this because it delivered the payload the way Claude Code does — on the shell's stdin — so all 34 checks passed against a hook that delivered nothing. runHook now reproduces Cursor's wrapper exactly, with fd 0 as /dev/null, which makes the existing stdin assertions load-bearing. Two checks are added: a static one rejecting any top-level `;`, `&&` or `||` in a governed command, and a behavioural one asserting the payload survives under every shell Cursor might pick. Against the previous hooks.json the suite now fails 8 ways. Verified against the published plugin restored byte-for-byte, swapping only these two command lines: before the fix, governed runs reached the governance service zero times; after it, a request arrives within the hook's own window.
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Moves Cursor skill governance out of in-plugin Node and into
agent-guard, and brings the Cursor wiring in line with the Claude Code plugin — where the behaviour genuinely should match, and deliberately not where Cursor differs.What the hook does now
Byte-identical on both governed surfaces —
beforeSubmitPrompt(unmatched, so every submission) andpreToolUse(matcherRead, since Cursor has noSkilltool).|| exit 2--waiver-helper${JFROG_AGENT_GUARD_VERSION:+@…}latestretries=0,timeout=10000--prefer-offline, refreshed by a sessionStart pre-warmfailClosedtruefalseInfrastructure failure now fails OPEN
|| exit 2is gone andfailClosedisfalse.npxmissing, a failed install, an unreachable registry, or no configured JFrog server all let the skill through. A machine that cannot get a verdict is not governed by it, and refusing every skill there enforces nothing except the user's inability to work.A real policy denial still blocks: on Cursor the verdict travels as JSON on stdout with exit 0, so the payload carries it regardless of
failClosed.failClosedwas only ever a crash net, never how a block is signalled.This is where Cursor deliberately diverges from Claude Code. The Claude plugin blocks when the guard reaches the check but cannot finish it in time; here that case allows, because a killed or failed hook is not a block under
failClosed: false. The README states the divergence rather than papering over it.Verified against a genuinely unconfigured machine (0
jfservers, nosetup.json, no env):Both are the correct Cursor allow shapes — explicit JSON, never silence.
The waiver helper is deleted
agent-guardv1.11.0 files waivers itself via--request-waiver, and--waiver-helperis no longer in its flag table.plugins/jfrog/scripts/governance/is removed entirely, so the plugin holds no credentials and no waiver logic.Two earlier commits on this branch had rewritten
request-waiver.mjsto the Unified Policy Phase II payload. That work is obsolete under the new split, so the branch was recommitted without it.Nothing may pin the version
All three invocations name
@jfrog/agent-guardbare. Proven empirically, not just asserted — withJFROG_AGENT_GUARD_VERSION=9.9.9exported, argv still carries bare@jfrog/agent-guard. A shipped GA fix therefore reaches users without a plugin release.Minimum required: agent-guard ≥ 1.11.0. This matters more than it looks. On 1.10.0 the same event blocks:
{"continue":false}— "no project is set"{"continue":true}— allowed1.10.0 decided "no project" locally; 1.11.0 refers it to the service and fails open on unresolvable credentials.
Why sessionStart pre-warms the cache
--prefer-offlineon the governed hooks is only safe if something refreshes the npx cache. Without it, a machine can serve a staleagent-guardindefinitely — this was hit in real testing: a cached 1.10.0 kept being used while 1.11.0 waslatest, silently reinstating the bug above. It read as a governance verdict, not as a stale binary.Cursor's hook schema has no
asyncfield, so the pre-warm detaches itself:Measured: returns in 0s, and the detached fetch lands the latest version in the cache. It deliberately omits
--prefer-offline, since hitting the registry is its only purpose, and the explicitexit 0keeps a warm failure from ever failing session start.Validation
scripts/validate-skill-governance.mjswas rewritten — its old assertions demanded the exact things this PR removes (must end in "|| exit 2",must pass the waiver helper,failClosed === true). 34 checks, all passing, asserting the inverted contract and executing the real command string fromhooks.jsonagainst a stubnpx.Behavioural checks run against both surfaces with surface-shaped payloads, rather than testing
preToolUseand inheriting the result. Notable checks:npm_config_fetch_timeoutis asserted by value (<= 10000), so an edit back to npm's 300000 default fails rather than passing a presence check.JF_AGENT_GUARD_ENFORCE_DEADLINEdoes not survive.--prefer-offline, must not pin a version, must detach, and must end inexit 0.Not verified
shellfield, so the command runs in the platform's default shell. It is POSIX (${VAR:-default},$(( ))), so oncmd/PowerShell it cannot run and governed actions are allowed unchecked. Stated in the README; unchanged from before this PR, which was equally POSIX-only.npxand the guard on every prompt submission and everyRead, with no throttle and no verdict cache.--prefer-offlineis what makes that affordable, but the warm cost has not been measured.failClosed: false, the first governed action on a cold machine can be allowed. The detached pre-warm narrows the window but does not close it.Release
[minor]—0.5.18→0.6.0, bumped in bothplugins/jfrog/.cursor-plugin/plugin.jsonand.cursor-plugin/marketplace.jsonasvalidate-version.ymlrequires.