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ggerman/libgd-gis

LibGD GIS

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Germán Alberto Giménez Silva | Remote | 🟢 Open to work

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libgd-gis is a A native map rendering engine for Ruby built on libgd.

It allows developers to generate maps, tiles, and heatmaps directly from GeoJSON using the libgd raster engine without external services.


Use Cases

libgd-gis is useful for:

  • Generating static maps for Rails applications
  • Rendering GeoJSON data to PNG images
  • Creating heatmaps and geographic visualizations
  • Building internal dashboards with map outputs
  • Self-hosted alternatives to static map APIs

Example

map = GD::GIS::Map.new(
  bbox: PARIS,
  zoom: 13,
  basemap: :carto_light)

map.add_geojson("countries.geojson")
map.add_point(lat: -34.6, lon: -58.4)
map.render

map.save("map.png")


🆕 Update: Style is no longer mandatory. Maps now render out-of-the-box using a built-in default style.


Features

  • Web Mercator map and tile rendering (OSM, CARTO, ESRI, Stamen, etc.)
  • CRS normalization (CRS84, EPSG:4326, EPSG:3857, Gauss–Krüger Argentina)
  • Layered rendering pipeline
  • YAML-based styling
  • Rule-based semantic classification (ontology)
  • Points, lines, and polygons support
  • No heavy GIS dependencies

Installation

Add to your Gemfile:

gem install libgd-gis

Then run:

bundle install

You must also have GD available on your system.


Basic Usage

Create a map

require "gd/gis"

map = GD::GIS::Map.new(
  bbox: [-58.45, -34.7, -58.35, -34.55],
  zoom: 13,
  basemap: :carto_light,
  width: 1024,
  height: 768
)

Load a style

map.style = GD::GIS::Style.load("default", from: "styles")

Load GeoJSON

map.add_geojson("data/roads.geojson")
map.add_geojson("data/water.geojson")

Render

map.render
map.save("map.png")

Example:

require "gd/gis"

map = GD::GIS::Map.new(
  bbox: PARIS,
  zoom: 13,
  basemap: :carto_light
)

map.style = GD::GIS::Style.load("default")

map.render

Example:

# styles/default.yml

roads:
  motorway:
    stroke: [255, 255, 255]
    stroke_width: 10
    fill: [60, 60, 60]
    fill_width: 6

  primary:
    stroke: [200, 200, 200]
    stroke_width: 7
    fill: [80, 80, 80]
    fill_width: 4

  street:
    stroke: [120, 120, 120]
    stroke_width: 1

rail:
  stroke: [255, 255, 255]
  stroke_width: 6
  fill: [220, 50, 50]
  fill_width: 4
  center: [255, 255, 255]
  center_width: 1

water:
  fill: [120, 180, 255]
  fill_width: 4
  stroke: [80, 140, 220]

park:
  fill: [40, 80, 40]

order:
  - water
  - park
  - street
  - primary
  - motorway
  - rail

This design ensures predictable rendering and makes all visual decisions explicit and reproducible.


Named geographic extents

LibGD-GIS includes a global dataset of predefined geographic areas. You can use them directly as the bbox parameter.

Example

map = GD::GIS::Map.new(
  bbox: :argentina,
  zoom: 5,
  width: 800,
  height: 600,
  basemap: :osm
)

You can also use continents or regions:

bbox: :world
bbox: :europe
bbox: :south_america
bbox: :north_america
bbox: :asia

CRS Support

Supported input CRS:

  • CRS84
  • EPSG:4326
  • EPSG:3857
  • EPSG:22195 (Gauss–Krüger Argentina, zone 5)

All coordinates are normalized internally to CRS84 (lon, lat).


License

MIT

About

libgd-gis is a native GIS and map-rendering engine for Ruby built on top of ruby-libgd. It lets Ruby applications generate map images, tiles, and geospatial visualizations directly from latitude/longitude data — without external map servers or image pipelines.

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