feat(checks): add model-unknown warn rule for the model frontmatter field

README.md

@@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ Exit codes:
 | `description-collision` | warn | Two skills' descriptions have Jaccard ≥ 0.6 |
 | `tools-overloaded` | warn | `tools:` lists 10 or more entries; narrow the list to what this skill actually needs |
 | `duplicate-name` | warn | Two or more skills share the same `name:` value; resolution is ambiguous |
+| `empty-body` | warn | Skill body has no instructions; Claude has nothing to follow |
+| `model-unknown` | warn | `model:` value is not a recognized Claude model ID; likely a typo |
 | `parse` | error | The file doesn't have valid frontmatter / YAML |
 
 The MCP and built-in tool checks read `~/.claude/settings.json` and

src/checks.ts

@@ -12,6 +12,22 @@ const MAX_DESCRIPTION_CHARS = 500;
 const COLLISION_THRESHOLD = 0.6;
 const MAX_TOOLS_COUNT = 10;
 
+// Known Claude model IDs. Severity is warn (not error) because the list
+// evolves with each Anthropic release; update this set when new models ship.
+const KNOWN_CLAUDE_MODELS: ReadonlySet<string> = new Set([
+  "claude-3-haiku-20240307",
+  "claude-3-opus-20240229",
+  "claude-3-opus-latest",
+  "claude-3-sonnet-20240229",
+  "claude-3-5-haiku-20241022",
+  "claude-3-5-haiku-latest",
+  "claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022",
+  "claude-3-5-sonnet-latest",
+  "claude-haiku-4-5-20251001",
+  "claude-opus-4-8",
+  "claude-sonnet-4-6",
+]);
+
 export function runChecks(
   parsed: ParsedSkill[],
   config: SkillcheckConfig,
@@ -33,6 +49,7 @@ export function runChecks(
     diagnostics.push(...checkDescriptionLength(v));
     diagnostics.push(...checkNameDrift(v));
     diagnostics.push(...checkEmptyBody(v));
+    diagnostics.push(...checkModelUnknown(v));
   }
 
   diagnostics.push(...checkCollisions(validated));
@@ -154,6 +171,21 @@ function checkNameDrift(v: ValidatedSkill): Diagnostic[] {
   ];
 }
 
+function checkModelUnknown(v: ValidatedSkill): Diagnostic[] {
+  const model = v.frontmatter.model;
+  if (model === undefined) return [];
+  if (typeof model !== "string" || model.length === 0) return [];
+  if (KNOWN_CLAUDE_MODELS.has(model)) return [];
+  return [
+    {
+      severity: "warn",
+      rule: "model-unknown",
+      message: `model '${model}' is not a recognized Claude model; check for typos or update skillcheck`,
+      file: v.file,
+    },
+  ];
+}
+
 function checkEmptyBody(v: ValidatedSkill): Diagnostic[] {
   if (v.body.trim().length === 0) {
     return [

test/checks.test.ts

@@ -308,4 +308,54 @@ describe("runChecks", () => {
     const ds = runChecks([s], config);
     expect(ds.some((d) => d.rule === "name-drift")).toBe(true);
   });
+
+  it("warns on an unrecognized model name", () => {
+    const s = mkSkill("/test/foo/foo.md", {
+      name: "foo",
+      description: "do the foo thing",
+      model: "claude-sonet-4-6",
+    });
+    const ds = runChecks([s], config);
+    expect(ds.some((d) => d.rule === "model-unknown")).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("does not warn on a recognized model", () => {
+    const s = mkSkill("/test/foo/foo.md", {
+      name: "foo",
+      description: "do the foo thing",
+      model: "claude-sonnet-4-6",
+    });
+    const ds = runChecks([s], config);
+    expect(ds.find((d) => d.rule === "model-unknown")).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+
+  it("does not warn when model field is absent", () => {
+    const s = mkSkill("/test/foo/foo.md", {
+      name: "foo",
+      description: "do the foo thing",
+    });
+    const ds = runChecks([s], config);
+    expect(ds.find((d) => d.rule === "model-unknown")).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+
+  it("model-unknown message includes the offending model name", () => {
+    const s = mkSkill("/test/foo/foo.md", {
+      name: "foo",
+      description: "do the foo thing",
+      model: "gpt-4o",
+    });
+    const ds = runChecks([s], config);
+    const d = ds.find((d) => d.rule === "model-unknown");
+    expect(d?.message).toContain("gpt-4o");
+  });
+
+  it("warns on model-unknown for each model in the known-3.x series", () => {
+    const s = mkSkill("/test/foo/foo.md", {
+      name: "foo",
+      description: "do the foo thing",
+      model: "claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022",
+    });
+    const ds = runChecks([s], config);
+    expect(ds.find((d) => d.rule === "model-unknown")).toBeUndefined();
+  });
 });