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31 changes: 31 additions & 0 deletions examples/testing.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -39,6 +39,37 @@ Start ``bitcoind`` in regtest mode to create a private block chain.

Generate 101 blocks using a special `RPC <../reference/rpc/index.html>`__ which is only available in regtest mode. This takes less than a second on a generic PC. Because this is a new block chain using Bitcoin’s default rules, the first blocks pay a block reward of 50 bitcoins. Unlike mainnet, in regtest mode only the first 150 blocks pay a reward of 50 bitcoins. However, a block must have 100 confirmations before that reward can be spent, so we generate 101 blocks to get access to the coinbase transaction from block #1.

If block generation fails, check the returned error before resetting your test
environment:

.. list-table::
:header-rows: 1

* - Error
- Likely cause
- Resolution
* - ``bad-fork-prior-to-checkpoint`` (code ``67``)
- The node is not actually mining on a clean regtest chain, or the regtest
chain state is stale.
- Stop Bitcoin Core, make sure both ``bitcoind`` and ``bitcoin-cli`` are
using ``-regtest``, and restart with a fresh regtest chain if necessary.
The regtest chain state is stored in the ``regtest`` subdirectory of the
Bitcoin Core configuration directory.
* - ``Method not found`` for ``generate``
- Recent Bitcoin Core versions no longer use the ``generate`` RPC.
- Use ``generatetoaddress`` with an address returned by
``bitcoin-cli -regtest getnewaddress``.
* - ``No wallet is loaded``
- ``getnewaddress`` was called before a regtest wallet was created or
loaded.
- Create or load a wallet first, for example with
``bitcoin-cli -regtest createwallet "regtest"``.
* - ``Error: Invalid address``
- The address passed to ``generatetoaddress`` is missing, mistyped, or for
a different chain.
- Generate a fresh regtest address and pass it to ``generatetoaddress`` in
the same command.

.. highlight:: bash

::
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