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fix(seo): add hreflang tags to resolve GSC 'alternate page with canon… #10

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Merged
jodaz merged 1 commit into from
Mar 17, 2026
+22 −4
Merged

fix(seo): add hreflang tags to resolve GSC 'alternate page with canon… #10

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14 changes: 13 additions & 1 deletion src/components/BaseHead.astro
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,10 +5,17 @@ interface Props {
description: string;
image?: string;
lang?: string;
alternateUrl?: string; // URL of the same page in the other language
}

const { title, description, image = '/og-image.png', lang = 'en' } = Astro.props;
const { title, description, image = '/og-image.png', lang = 'en', alternateUrl } = Astro.props;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);

// Compute hreflang URLs
// lang='en' → this page is English, alternate is Spanish (alternateUrl)
// lang='es' → this page is Spanish, alternate is English (alternateUrl)
const enURL = lang === 'en' ? canonicalURL.href : (alternateUrl ?? new URL('/', Astro.site).href);
const esURL = lang === 'es' ? canonicalURL.href : (alternateUrl ?? new URL('/es/', Astro.site).href);
---

<!-- Global Metadata -->
Expand All @@ -20,6 +27,11 @@ const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
<!-- Canonical URL -->
<link rel="canonical" href={canonicalURL} />

<!-- hreflang – tells Google these pages are language alternates, not duplicates -->
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href={enURL} />
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href={esURL} />
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href={enURL} />

<!-- Primary Meta Tags -->
<title>{title}</title>
<meta name="title" content={title} />
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8 changes: 5 additions & 3 deletions src/layouts/BaseLayout.astro
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Expand Up @@ -3,21 +3,23 @@
import BaseHead from '@/components/BaseHead.astro';
import Header from '@/components/Header.astro';
import Footer from '@/components/Footer.astro';
import type { Lang } from '@/lib/i18n';
import '@/index.css';

interface Props {
title: string;
description: string;
lang?: string;
lang?: Lang;
alternateUrl?: string; // URL of the equivalent page in the other language
}

const { title, description, lang = 'en' } = Astro.props;
const { title, description, lang = 'en', alternateUrl } = Astro.props;
---

<!doctype html>
<html lang={lang}>
<head>
<BaseHead title={title} description={description} lang={lang} />
<BaseHead title={title} description={description} lang={lang} alternateUrl={alternateUrl} />
</head>
<body class="min-h-screen bg-background flex flex-col">
<Header lang={lang} />
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/pages/about.astro
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Expand Up @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ const experienceStrings = {
title={`${t('about.line1')} ${t('about.line2')} — Jesus Ordosgoitty`}
description={t('about.description')}
lang={lang}
alternateUrl="https://jodaz.xyz/es/about"
>
<AboutView strings={aboutStrings} client:load />
<ExperienceView strings={experienceStrings} client:visible />
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/pages/es/about.astro
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Expand Up @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ const experienceStrings = {
title={`${t('about.line1')} ${t('about.line2')} — Jesús Ordosgoitty`}
description={t('about.description')}
lang={lang}
alternateUrl="https://jodaz.xyz/about"
>
<AboutView strings={aboutStrings} client:load />
<ExperienceView strings={experienceStrings} client:visible />
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/pages/es/index.astro
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Expand Up @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ const contactStrings = {
title="Jesús Ordosgoitty — Transforma Tu Presencia Digital"
description={t('hero.description')}
lang={lang}
alternateUrl="https://jodaz.xyz/"
>
<HeroIsland {...heroProps} client:load />
<ServicesSection lang={lang} />
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/pages/index.astro
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ const contactStrings = {
title="Jesus Ordosgoitty — Transform Your Digital Presence"
description={t('hero.description')}
lang={lang}
alternateUrl="https://jodaz.xyz/es/"
>
<HeroIsland {...heroProps} client:load />
<ServicesSection lang={lang} />
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