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cmd中怎么切换目录 | 雅乐网 </title>
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<a href="http://www.yalewoo.com/programming">编程</a> » cmd中怎么切换目录 </div>
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<a href="http://www.yalewoo.com/cmd-base1.html" title="cmd中怎么切换目录">cmd中怎么切换目录</a>
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<ul id="content-index-contents"><li class="content-index-level-1"><a href="http://www.yalewoo.com/cmd-base1.html#1. 在当前盘符" title="1. 在当前盘符"><em>1</em><span>1. 在当前盘符</span></a></li><li class="content-index-level-1"><a href="http://www.yalewoo.com/cmd-base1.html#2. 在不同盘符之间切换" title="2. 在不同盘符之间切换"><em>2</em><span>2. 在不同盘符之间切换</span></a></li><li class="content-index-level-1"><a href="http://www.yalewoo.com/cmd-base1.html#3. 相对路径" title="3. 相对路径"><em>3</em><span>3. 相对路径</span></a></li></ul></div>
<p>cmd是windows提供的一种命令行操作方式。那么怎么在cmd中切换目录呢？下面雅乐网整理了常用的有关的命令和知识。</p>
<p>在windows下 按win+r 在运行中输入cmd就可以进入命令行界面</p>
<p><img class="alignnone" data-original="http://ww1.sinaimg.cn/mw690/6958b27dgw1ef05zwwadxj206d02zwej.jpg" src="http://www.yalewoo.com/wp-content/themes/YLW3_lite/img/loading.gif" alt="" width="229" height="107" /></p>
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<p>我们可以看到 上面显示的是路径 后面跟一个>号 表示后面是命令</p>
<p>我们主要用cd命令切换目录</p>
<h3 id="1. 在当前盘符">1. 在当前盘符</h3>
<p>如果要切换的目录和当前目录在一个盘符下（比如都是C盘）可以直接用下面的命令来进行切换</p>
<div id="crayon-5a004655ed0d1018510718" class="crayon-syntax crayon-theme-classic crayon-font-consolas crayon-os-pc print-yes notranslate" data-settings=" minimize scroll-mouseover disable-anim wrap" style=" margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;">
<div class="crayon-plain-wrap"><textarea class="crayon-plain print-no" data-settings="dblclick" readonly style="-moz-tab-size:4; -o-tab-size:4; -webkit-tab-size:4; tab-size:4; font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;">
cd 路径</textarea></div>
<div class="crayon-main" style="">
<table class="crayon-table">
<tr class="crayon-row">
<td class="crayon-nums " data-settings="show">
<div class="crayon-nums-content" style="font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;"><div class="crayon-num" data-line="crayon-5a004655ed0d1018510718-1">1</div></div>
</td>
<td class="crayon-code"><div class="crayon-pre" style="font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important; -moz-tab-size:4; -o-tab-size:4; -webkit-tab-size:4; tab-size:4;"><div class="crayon-line" id="crayon-5a004655ed0d1018510718-1"><span class="crayon-r">cd</span><span class="crayon-h"> </span>路径</div></div></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div><p>例如</p>
<div id="crayon-5a004655ed0e0029076933" class="crayon-syntax crayon-theme-classic crayon-font-consolas crayon-os-pc print-yes notranslate" data-settings=" minimize scroll-mouseover disable-anim wrap" style=" margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;">
<div class="crayon-plain-wrap"><textarea class="crayon-plain print-no" data-settings="dblclick" readonly style="-moz-tab-size:4; -o-tab-size:4; -webkit-tab-size:4; tab-size:4; font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;">
cd c:\windows\system</textarea></div>
<div class="crayon-main" style="">
<table class="crayon-table">
<tr class="crayon-row">
<td class="crayon-nums " data-settings="show">
<div class="crayon-nums-content" style="font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;"><div class="crayon-num" data-line="crayon-5a004655ed0e0029076933-1">1</div></div>
</td>
<td class="crayon-code"><div class="crayon-pre" style="font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important; -moz-tab-size:4; -o-tab-size:4; -webkit-tab-size:4; tab-size:4;"><div class="crayon-line" id="crayon-5a004655ed0e0029076933-1"><span class="crayon-r">cd</span><span class="crayon-h"> </span><span class="crayon-v">c</span><span class="crayon-o">:</span><span class="crayon-sy">\</span><span class="crayon-v">windows</span><span class="crayon-sy">\</span><span class="crayon-v">system</span></div></div></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div><p>就会切换到c:\windows\system</p>
<p>注意：路径中表示目录层级的斜杠，用反斜杠（\）和斜杠（/）都可以。（早期的DOS中斜杠/表示参数，路径中只能用反斜杠\。）</p>
<h3 id="2. 在不同盘符之间切换">2. 在不同盘符之间切换</h3>
<p>要切换到不同的盘符，有两种方法。一种是使用cd的 <strong>/d </strong> 参数 命令是</p>
<div id="crayon-5a004655ed0e6744637495" class="crayon-syntax crayon-theme-classic crayon-font-consolas crayon-os-pc print-yes notranslate" data-settings=" minimize scroll-mouseover disable-anim wrap" style=" margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;">
<div class="crayon-plain-wrap"><textarea class="crayon-plain print-no" data-settings="dblclick" readonly style="-moz-tab-size:4; -o-tab-size:4; -webkit-tab-size:4; tab-size:4; font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;">
cd /d 路径</textarea></div>
<div class="crayon-main" style="">
<table class="crayon-table">
<tr class="crayon-row">
<td class="crayon-nums " data-settings="show">
<div class="crayon-nums-content" style="font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;"><div class="crayon-num" data-line="crayon-5a004655ed0e6744637495-1">1</div></div>
</td>
<td class="crayon-code"><div class="crayon-pre" style="font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important; -moz-tab-size:4; -o-tab-size:4; -webkit-tab-size:4; tab-size:4;"><div class="crayon-line" id="crayon-5a004655ed0e6744637495-1"><span class="crayon-r">cd</span><span class="crayon-h"> </span><span class="crayon-o">/</span><span class="crayon-i">d</span><span class="crayon-h"> </span> 路径</div></div></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div><p>注意cmd中用斜杠表示参数 /d是表示参数的 此处不能用反斜杠\</p>
<p><a target="_blank" href="http://7d9rd6.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/scrn20151004123404.png"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1947" data-original="http://7d9rd6.com1.z0.glb.clouddn.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/scrn20151004123404.png" src="http://www.yalewoo.com/wp-content/themes/YLW3_lite/img/loading.gif" alt="scrn20151004123404" width="228" height="76" /></a></p>
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<p>第二种方法 是直接输入盘符加冒号 就可以转到该盘符的根目录 例如要转到D盘，可以使用命令</p>
<div id="crayon-5a004655ed0ec712367568" class="crayon-syntax crayon-theme-classic crayon-font-consolas crayon-os-pc print-yes notranslate" data-settings=" minimize scroll-mouseover disable-anim wrap" style=" margin-top: 12px; margin-bottom: 12px; font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;">
<div class="crayon-plain-wrap"><textarea class="crayon-plain print-no" data-settings="dblclick" readonly style="-moz-tab-size:4; -o-tab-size:4; -webkit-tab-size:4; tab-size:4; font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;">
d:</textarea></div>
<div class="crayon-main" style="">
<table class="crayon-table">
<tr class="crayon-row">
<td class="crayon-nums " data-settings="show">
<div class="crayon-nums-content" style="font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important;"><div class="crayon-num" data-line="crayon-5a004655ed0ec712367568-1">1</div></div>
</td>
<td class="crayon-code"><div class="crayon-pre" style="font-size: 20px !important; line-height: 30px !important; -moz-tab-size:4; -o-tab-size:4; -webkit-tab-size:4; tab-size:4;"><div class="crayon-line" id="crayon-5a004655ed0ec712367568-1"><span class="crayon-v">d</span><span class="crayon-o">:</span></div></div></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div><p><img class="alignnone" data-original="http://ww4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/6958b27dgw1ef06b6vef3j204v01u3yb.jpg" src="http://www.yalewoo.com/wp-content/themes/YLW3_lite/img/loading.gif" alt="" width="175" height="66" /></p>
<noscript><img class="alignnone" src="http://ww4.sinaimg.cn/mw690/6958b27dgw1ef06b6vef3j204v01u3yb.jpg" alt="" width="175" height="66" /></p></noscript>
<h3 id="3. 相对路径">3. 相对路径</h3>
<p>上面的示例中路径都是从盘符开始写起的，称为绝对路径。</p>
<p>dos中还可以使用相对路径。相对路径就是相对于目前所在路径的路径。为了表示路径和当前路径的关系，主要有下面三个表示</p>
<table class="yaletable" border="1">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>名称</th>
<th>含义</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.</td>
<td>当前目录</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>..</td>
<td>当前目录的上级目录</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>\</td>
<td>当前盘符的根目录</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>
<p><img class="alignnone" data-original="http://ww2.sinaimg.cn/mw690/6958b27dgw1ef06f3odd4j209s03pglm.jpg" src="http://www.yalewoo.com/wp-content/themes/YLW3_lite/img/loading.gif" alt="" width="352" height="133" /></p>
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文章《cmd中怎么切换目录》共有3条评论：
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<p>受教了</p>
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