diff --git a/.github/workflows/boj-build.yml b/.github/workflows/boj-build.yml
index dba7fc8..786b8fb 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/boj-build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/boj-build.yml
@@ -16,4 +16,5 @@ jobs:
           curl -X POST "http://boj-server.local:7700/cartridges/ssg-mcp/invoke"             -H "Content-Type: application/json"             -d "{\"repo\": \"${{ github.repository }}\", \"branch\": \"${{ github.ref_name }}\", \"engine\": \"casket\\"}"}
         continue-on-error: true
 permissions:
+  actions: read
   contents: read
diff --git a/.github/workflows/casket-pages.yml b/.github/workflows/casket-pages.yml
index ad8fd14..b625074 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/casket-pages.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/casket-pages.yml
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ on:
   workflow_dispatch:
 
 permissions:
+  actions: read
   contents: read
   pages: write
   id-token: write
diff --git a/.github/workflows/codeql.yml b/.github/workflows/codeql.yml
index c475caf..7282f84 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/codeql.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/codeql.yml
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ concurrency:
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
 permissions:
+  actions: read
   contents: read
 
 jobs:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/dogfood-gate.yml b/.github/workflows/dogfood-gate.yml
index e847252..f9d113f 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/dogfood-gate.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/dogfood-gate.yml
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ on:
     branches: [main, master]
 
 permissions:
+  actions: read
   contents: read
 
 jobs:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/governance.yml b/.github/workflows/governance.yml
index 62bbc98..906741d 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/governance.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/governance.yml
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ concurrency:
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
 permissions:
+  actions: read
   contents: read
 
 jobs:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/hypatia-scan.yml b/.github/workflows/hypatia-scan.yml
index 2e7e939..013c95a 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/hypatia-scan.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/hypatia-scan.yml
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ concurrency:
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
 permissions:
+  actions: read
   contents: read
   security-events: write
   pull-requests: write
diff --git a/.github/workflows/instant-sync.yml b/.github/workflows/instant-sync.yml
index 228dc43..0f86f6c 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/instant-sync.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/instant-sync.yml
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ on:
     types: [published]
 
 permissions:
+  actions: read
   contents: read
 
 jobs:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/mirror.yml b/.github/workflows/mirror.yml
index 81e9903..c6d5ebd 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/mirror.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/mirror.yml
@@ -7,9 +7,10 @@ on:
   workflow_dispatch:
 
 permissions:
+  actions: read
   contents: read
 
 jobs:
   mirror:
-    uses: hyperpolymath/standards/.github/workflows/mirror-reusable.yml@d135b05bfc647d0c0fbfedc7e80f37ea50f49236
+    uses: hyperpolymath/standards/.github/workflows/mirror-reusable.yml@892497fe373744874316710966b81ae6f0ea9e66
     secrets: inherit
diff --git a/.github/workflows/push-email-notify.yml b/.github/workflows/push-email-notify.yml
index 4b4e754..112afd1 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/push-email-notify.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/push-email-notify.yml
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ name: Push email notification
 on:
   push: {}
 permissions:
+  actions: read
   contents: read
 jobs:
   notify:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/scorecard.yml b/.github/workflows/scorecard.yml
index 64ac2ac..f0c8699 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/scorecard.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/scorecard.yml
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ on:
     branches: [main]
 
 permissions: read-all
+  actions: read
 
 jobs:
   analysis:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/secret-scanner.yml b/.github/workflows/secret-scanner.yml
index 9ed74ef..5da20e4 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/secret-scanner.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/secret-scanner.yml
@@ -11,13 +11,10 @@ concurrency:
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
 permissions:
+  actions: read
   contents: read
 
 jobs:
   scan:
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      pull-requests: write
-      actions: read
-    uses: hyperpolymath/standards/.github/workflows/secret-scanner-reusable.yml@d135b05bfc647d0c0fbfedc7e80f37ea50f49236
+    uses: hyperpolymath/standards/.github/workflows/secret-scanner-reusable.yml@892497fe373744874316710966b81ae6f0ea9e66
     secrets: inherit
\ No newline at end of file