kernel.h

#ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_H
#define _LINUX_KERNEL_H

/*
 * 'kernel.h' contains some often-used function prototypes etc
 */

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/bug.h>

extern const char linux_banner[];

#define INT_MAX		((int)(~0U>>1))
#define INT_MIN		(-INT_MAX - 1)
#define UINT_MAX	(~0U)
#define LONG_MAX	((long)(~0UL>>1))
#define LONG_MIN	(-LONG_MAX - 1)
#define ULONG_MAX	(~0UL)
#define LLONG_MAX	((long long)(~0ULL>>1))
#define LLONG_MIN	(-LLONG_MAX - 1)
#define ULLONG_MAX	(~0ULL)

#define STACK_MAGIC	0xdeadbeef

#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
#define ALIGN(x,a) (((x)+(a)-1UL)&~((a)-1UL))
#define FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f) (sizeof(((t*)0)->f))
#define roundup(x, y) ((((x) + ((y) - 1)) / (y)) * (y))

#define	KERN_EMERG	"<0>"	/* system is unusable			*/
#define	KERN_ALERT	"<1>"	/* action must be taken immediately	*/
#define	KERN_CRIT	"<2>"	/* critical conditions			*/
#define	KERN_ERR	"<3>"	/* error conditions			*/
#define	KERN_WARNING	"<4>"	/* warning conditions			*/
#define	KERN_NOTICE	"<5>"	/* normal but significant condition	*/
#define	KERN_INFO	"<6>"	/* informational			*/
#define	KERN_DEBUG	"<7>"	/* debug-level messages			*/

extern int console_printk[];

#define console_loglevel (console_printk[0])
#define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1])
#define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2])
#define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3])

struct completion;
struct pt_regs;
struct user;

/**
 * might_sleep - annotation for functions that can sleep
 *
 * this macro will print a stack trace if it is executed in an atomic
 * context (spinlock, irq-handler, ...).
 *
 * This is a useful debugging help to be able to catch problems early and not
 * be biten later when the calling function happens to sleep when it is not
 * supposed to.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY
extern int cond_resched(void);
# define might_resched() cond_resched()
#else
# define might_resched() do { } while (0)
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT)
  void __might_sleep(char *file, int line);
# define might_sleep() \
	do { __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__); might_resched(); } while (0)
#else
# define might_sleep() do { might_resched(); } while (0)
#endif

#define might_sleep_if(cond) do { if (cond) might_sleep(); } while (0)

#define abs(x) ({				\
		int __x = (x);			\
		(__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;		\
	})

#define labs(x) ({				\
		long __x = (x);			\
		(__x < 0) ? -__x : __x;		\
	})

extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list;
extern long (*panic_blink)(long time);
NORET_TYPE void panic(const char * fmt, ...)
	__attribute__ ((NORET_AND format (printf, 1, 2)));
extern void oops_enter(void);
extern void oops_exit(void);
extern int oops_may_print(void);
fastcall NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long error_code)
	ATTRIB_NORET;
NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *, long)
	ATTRIB_NORET;
extern unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
extern long simple_strtol(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
extern unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
extern long long simple_strtoll(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
extern int strict_strtoul(const char *, unsigned int, unsigned long *);
extern int strict_strtol(const char *, unsigned int, long *);
extern int strict_strtoull(const char *, unsigned int, unsigned long long *);
extern int strict_strtoll(const char *, unsigned int, long long *);
extern int sprintf(char * buf, const char * fmt, ...)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
extern int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *, va_list)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 0)));
extern int snprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
extern int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0)));
extern int scnprintf(char * buf, size_t size, const char * fmt, ...)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
extern int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0)));
extern char *kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));

extern int sscanf(const char *, const char *, ...)
	__attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 3)));
extern int vsscanf(const char *, const char *, va_list)
	__attribute__ ((format (scanf, 2, 0)));

extern int get_option(char **str, int *pint);
extern char *get_options(const char *str, int nints, int *ints);
extern unsigned long long memparse(char *ptr, char **retptr);

extern int core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr);
extern int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
extern int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
extern int session_of_pgrp(int pgrp);

extern void dump_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user *dump);

#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 0)));
asmlinkage int printk(const char * fmt, ...)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
extern void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
#else
static inline int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 0)));
static inline int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args) { return 0; }
static inline int printk(const char *s, ...)
	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
static inline int printk(const char *s, ...) { return 0; }
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
extern void zap_rt_locks(void);
#else
# define zap_rt_locks() do { } while (0)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
extern void zap_rt_locks(void);
#else
# define zap_rt_locks() do { } while (0)
#endif

unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long);

static inline int __attribute_pure__ long_log2(unsigned long x)
{
	int r = 0;
	for (x >>= 1; x > 0; x >>= 1)
		r++;
	return r;
}

extern int printk_ratelimit(void);
extern int __printk_ratelimit(int ratelimit_jiffies, int ratelimit_burst);

static inline void console_silent(void)
{
	console_loglevel = 0;
}

static inline void console_verbose(void)
{
	if (console_loglevel)
		console_loglevel = 15;
}

extern void bust_spinlocks(int yes);
extern int oops_in_progress;		/* If set, an oops, panic(), BUG() or die() is in progress */
extern int panic_timeout;
extern int panic_on_oops;
extern int tainted;
extern const char *print_tainted(void);
extern void add_taint(unsigned);

/* Values used for system_state */
extern enum system_states {
	SYSTEM_BOOTING,
	SYSTEM_BOOTING_SCHEDULER_OK,
	SYSTEM_RUNNING,
	SYSTEM_HALT,
	SYSTEM_POWER_OFF,
	SYSTEM_RESTART,
	SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK,
} system_state;

#define TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE	(1<<0)
#define TAINT_FORCED_MODULE		(1<<1)
#define TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP		(1<<2)
#define TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD		(1<<3)
#define TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK		(1<<4)
#define TAINT_BAD_PAGE			(1<<5)

extern void dump_stack(void);

#define pr_emerg(fmt, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_EMERG fmt, ##arg)
#define pr_alert(fmt, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_ALERT fmt, ##arg)
#define pr_crit(fmt, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_CRIT fmt, ##arg)
#define pr_err(fmt, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_ERR fmt, ##arg)
#define pr_warning(fmt, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_WARNING fmt, ##arg)
#define pr_notice(fmt, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_NOTICE fmt, ##arg)
#define pr_info(fmt, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_INFO fmt, ##arg)

#ifdef DEBUG
/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
#define pr_debug(fmt, arg...) \
	printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##arg)
#else
#define pr_debug(fmt,arg...) \
	do { } while (0)
#endif

/*
 *      Display an IP address in readable format.
 */

#define NIPQUAD(addr) \
	((unsigned char *)&addr)[0], \
	((unsigned char *)&addr)[1], \
	((unsigned char *)&addr)[2], \
	((unsigned char *)&addr)[3]
#define NIPQUAD_FMT "%u.%u.%u.%u"

#define NIP6(addr) \
	ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[0]), \
	ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[1]), \
	ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[2]), \
	ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[3]), \
	ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[4]), \
	ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[5]), \
	ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[6]), \
	ntohs((addr).s6_addr16[7])
#define NIP6_FMT "%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x"
#define NIP6_SEQFMT "%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x%04x"

#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
#define HIPQUAD(addr) \
	((unsigned char *)&addr)[3], \
	((unsigned char *)&addr)[2], \
	((unsigned char *)&addr)[1], \
	((unsigned char *)&addr)[0]
#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
#define HIPQUAD	NIPQUAD
#else
#error "Please fix asm/byteorder.h"
#endif /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */

/*
 * min()/max() macros that also do
 * strict type-checking.. See the
 * "unnecessary" pointer comparison.
 */
#define min(x,y) ({ \
	typeof(x) _x = (x);	\
	typeof(y) _y = (y);	\
	(void) (&_x == &_y);		\
	_x < _y ? _x : _y; })

#define max(x,y) ({ \
	typeof(x) _x = (x);	\
	typeof(y) _y = (y);	\
	(void) (&_x == &_y);		\
	_x > _y ? _x : _y; })

/*
 * ..and if you can't take the strict
 * types, you can specify one yourself.
 *
 * Or not use min/max at all, of course.
 */
#define min_t(type,x,y) \
	({ type __x = (x); type __y = (y); __x < __y ? __x: __y; })
#define max_t(type,x,y) \
	({ type __x = (x); type __y = (y); __x > __y ? __x: __y; })


/**
 * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
 * @ptr:	the pointer to the member.
 * @type:	the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
 * @member:	the name of the member within the struct.
 *
 */
#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({			\
        const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr);	\
        (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})

/*
 * Check at compile time that something is of a particular type.
 * Always evaluates to 1 so you may use it easily in comparisons.
 */
#define typecheck(type,x) \
({	type __dummy; \
	typeof(x) __dummy2; \
	(void)(&__dummy == &__dummy2); \
	1; \
})

/*
 * Check at compile time that 'function' is a certain type, or is a pointer
 * to that type (needs to use typedef for the function type.)
 */
#define typecheck_fn(type,function) \
({	typeof(type) __tmp = function; \
	(void)__tmp; \
})

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#define SI_LOAD_SHIFT	16
struct sysinfo {
	long uptime;			/* Seconds since boot */
	unsigned long loads[3];		/* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */
	unsigned long totalram;		/* Total usable main memory size */
	unsigned long freeram;		/* Available memory size */
	unsigned long sharedram;	/* Amount of shared memory */
	unsigned long bufferram;	/* Memory used by buffers */
	unsigned long totalswap;	/* Total swap space size */
	unsigned long freeswap;		/* swap space still available */
	unsigned short procs;		/* Number of current processes */
	unsigned short pad;		/* explicit padding for m68k */
	unsigned long totalhigh;	/* Total high memory size */
	unsigned long freehigh;		/* Available high memory size */
	unsigned int mem_unit;		/* Memory unit size in bytes */
	char _f[20-2*sizeof(long)-sizeof(int)];	/* Padding: libc5 uses this.. */
};

/* Force a compilation error if condition is true */
#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))

/* Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a
   result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression can be used
   e.g. in a structure initializer (or where-ever else comma expressions
   aren't permitted). */
#define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(char[1 - 2 * !!(e)]) - 1)

/* Trap pasters of __FUNCTION__ at compile-time */
#define __FUNCTION__ (__func__)

#endif
l(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
extern long simple_strtol(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
extern unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
extern long long simple_strtoll(const char *,char **,unsigned int);
#define strict_strtoul	kstrtoul
#define strict_strtol	kstrtol
#define strict_strtoull	kstrtoull
#define strict_strtoll	kstrtoll

extern int num_to_str(char *buf, int size, unsigned long long num);

/* lib/printf utilities */

extern __printf(2, 3) int sprintf(char *buf, const char * fmt, ...);
extern __printf(2, 0) int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *, va_list);
extern __printf(3, 4)
int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...);
extern __printf(3, 0)
int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args);
extern __printf(3, 4)
int scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...);
extern __printf(3, 0)
int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args);
extern __printf(2, 3)
char *kasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...);
extern char *kvasprintf(gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, va_list args);

extern __scanf(2, 3)
int sscanf(const char *, const char *, ...);
extern __scanf(2, 0)
int vsscanf(const char *, const char *, va_list);

extern int get_option(char **str, int *pint);
extern char *get_options(const char *str, int nints, int *ints);
extern unsigned long long memparse(const char *ptr, char **retptr);

extern int core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr);
extern int core_kernel_data(unsigned long addr);
extern int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
extern int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr);
extern int func_ptr_is_kernel_text(void *ptr);

struct pid;
extern struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp);

unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long);

extern void bust_spinlocks(int yes);
extern int oops_in_progress;		/* If set, an oops, panic(), BUG() or die() is in progress */
extern int panic_timeout;
extern int panic_on_oops;
extern int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
extern int panic_on_io_nmi;
extern int sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow;
extern const char *print_tainted(void);
enum lockdep_ok {
	LOCKDEP_STILL_OK,
	LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE
};
extern void add_taint(unsigned flag, enum lockdep_ok);
extern int test_taint(unsigned flag);
extern unsigned long get_taint(void);
extern int root_mountflags;

extern bool early_boot_irqs_disabled;

/* Values used for system_state */
extern enum system_states {
	SYSTEM_BOOTING,
	SYSTEM_RUNNING,
	SYSTEM_HALT,
	SYSTEM_POWER_OFF,
	SYSTEM_RESTART,
} system_state;

#define TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE	0
#define TAINT_FORCED_MODULE		1
#define TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP		2
#define TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD		3
#define TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK		4
#define TAINT_BAD_PAGE			5
#define TAINT_USER			6
#define TAINT_DIE			7
#define TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE	8
#define TAINT_WARN			9
#define TAINT_CRAP			10
#define TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND	11
#define TAINT_OOT_MODULE		12

extern const char hex_asc[];
#define hex_asc_lo(x)	hex_asc[((x) & 0x0f)]
#define hex_asc_hi(x)	hex_asc[((x) & 0xf0) >> 4]

static inline char *hex_byte_pack(char *buf, u8 byte)
{
	*buf++ = hex_asc_hi(byte);
	*buf++ = hex_asc_lo(byte);
	return buf;
}

static inline char * __deprecated pack_hex_byte(char *buf, u8 byte)
{
	return hex_byte_pack(buf, byte);
}

extern int hex_to_bin(char ch);
extern int __must_check hex2bin(u8 *dst, const char *src, size_t count);

/*
 * General tracing related utility functions - trace_printk(),
 * tracing_on/tracing_off and tracing_start()/tracing_stop
 *
 * Use tracing_on/tracing_off when you want to quickly turn on or off
 * tracing. It simply enables or disables the recording of the trace events.
 * This also corresponds to the user space /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on
 * file, which gives a means for the kernel and userspace to interact.
 * Place a tracing_off() in the kernel where you want tracing to end.
 * From user space, examine the trace, and then echo 1 > tracing_on
 * to continue tracing.
 *
 * tracing_stop/tracing_start has slightly more overhead. It is used
 * by things like suspend to ram where disabling the recording of the
 * trace is not enough, but tracing must actually stop because things
 * like calling smp_processor_id() may crash the system.
 *
 * Most likely, you want to use tracing_on/tracing_off.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER
/* trace_off_permanent stops recording with no way to bring it back */
void tracing_off_permanent(void);
#else
static inline void tracing_off_permanent(void) { }
#endif

enum ftrace_dump_mode {
	DUMP_NONE,
	DUMP_ALL,
	DUMP_ORIG,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
void tracing_on(void);
void tracing_off(void);
int tracing_is_on(void);

extern void tracing_start(void);
extern void tracing_stop(void);
extern void ftrace_off_permanent(void);

static inline __printf(1, 2)
void ____trace_printk_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
{
}
#define __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, args...)			\
do {									\
	if (0)								\
		____trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args);		\
} while (0)

/**
 * trace_printk - printf formatting in the ftrace buffer
 * @fmt: the printf format for printing
 *
 * Note: __trace_printk is an internal function for trace_printk and
 *       the @ip is passed in via the trace_printk macro.
 *
 * This function allows a kernel developer to debug fast path sections
 * that printk is not appropriate for. By scattering in various
 * printk like tracing in the code, a developer can quickly see
 * where problems are occurring.
 *
 * This is intended as a debugging tool for the developer only.
 * Please refrain from leaving trace_printks scattered around in
 * your code.
 */

#define trace_printk(fmt, args...)					\
do {									\
	static const char *trace_printk_fmt				\
		__attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) =	\
		__builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL;			\
									\
	__trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args);			\
									\
	if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt))					\
		__trace_bprintk(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt, ##args);	\
	else								\
		__trace_printk(_THIS_IP_, fmt, ##args);			\
} while (0)

extern __printf(2, 3)
int __trace_bprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);

extern __printf(2, 3)
int __trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);

extern void trace_dump_stack(void);

/*
 * The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error
 * if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a
 * constant. Even with the outer if statement.
 */
#define ftrace_vprintk(fmt, vargs)					\
do {									\
	if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) {				\
		static const char *trace_printk_fmt			\
		  __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) =	\
			__builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL;		\
									\
		__ftrace_vbprintk(_THIS_IP_, trace_printk_fmt, vargs);	\
	} else								\
		__ftrace_vprintk(_THIS_IP_, fmt, vargs);		\
} while (0)

extern int
__ftrace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap);

extern int
__ftrace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap);

extern void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode);
#else
static inline void tracing_start(void) { }
static inline void tracing_stop(void) { }
static inline void ftrace_off_permanent(void) { }
static inline void trace_dump_stack(void) { }

static inline void tracing_on(void) { }
static inline void tracing_off(void) { }
static inline int tracing_is_on(void) { return 0; }

static inline __printf(1, 2)
int trace_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
{
	return 0;
}
static inline int
ftrace_vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
	return 0;
}
static inline void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */

/*
 * min()/max()/clamp() macros that also do
 * strict type-checking.. See the
 * "unnecessary" pointer comparison.
 */
#define min(x, y) ({				\
	typeof(x) _min1 = (x);			\
	typeof(y) _min2 = (y);			\
	(void) (&_min1 == &_min2);		\
	_min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; })

#define max(x, y) ({				\
	typeof(x) _max1 = (x);			\
	typeof(y) _max2 = (y);			\
	(void) (&_max1 == &_max2);		\
	_max1 > _max2 ? _max1 : _max2; })

#define min3(x, y, z) ({			\
	typeof(x) _min1 = (x);			\
	typeof(y) _min2 = (y);			\
	typeof(z) _min3 = (z);			\
	(void) (&_min1 == &_min2);		\
	(void) (&_min1 == &_min3);		\
	_min1 < _min2 ? (_min1 < _min3 ? _min1 : _min3) : \
		(_min2 < _min3 ? _min2 : _min3); })

#define max3(x, y, z) ({			\
	typeof(x) _max1 = (x);			\
	typeof(y) _max2 = (y);			\
	typeof(z) _max3 = (z);			\
	(void) (&_max1 == &_max2);		\
	(void) (&_max1 == &_max3);		\
	_max1 > _max2 ? (_max1 > _max3 ? _max1 : _max3) : \
		(_max2 > _max3 ? _max2 : _max3); })

/**
 * min_not_zero - return the minimum that is _not_ zero, unless both are zero
 * @x: value1
 * @y: value2
 */
#define min_not_zero(x, y) ({			\
	typeof(x) __x = (x);			\
	typeof(y) __y = (y);			\
	__x == 0 ? __y : ((__y == 0) ? __x : min(__x, __y)); })

/**
 * clamp - return a value clamped to a given range with strict typechecking
 * @val: current value
 * @min: minimum allowable value
 * @max: maximum allowable value
 *
 * This macro does strict typechecking of min/max to make sure they are of the
 * same type as val.  See the unnecessary pointer comparisons.
 */
#define clamp(val, min, max) ({			\
	typeof(val) __val = (val);		\
	typeof(min) __min = (min);		\
	typeof(max) __max = (max);		\
	(void) (&__val == &__min);		\
	(void) (&__val == &__max);		\
	__val = __val < __min ? __min: __val;	\
	__val > __max ? __max: __val; })

/*
 * ..and if you can't take the strict
 * types, you can specify one yourself.
 *
 * Or not use min/max/clamp at all, of course.
 */
#define min_t(type, x, y) ({			\
	type __min1 = (x);			\
	type __min2 = (y);			\
	__min1 < __min2 ? __min1: __min2; })

#define max_t(type, x, y) ({			\
	type __max1 = (x);			\
	type __max2 = (y);			\
	__max1 > __max2 ? __max1: __max2; })

/**
 * clamp_t - return a value clamped to a given range using a given type
 * @type: the type of variable to use
 * @val: current value
 * @min: minimum allowable value
 * @max: maximum allowable value
 *
 * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of type
 * 'type' to make all the comparisons.
 */
#define clamp_t(type, val, min, max) ({		\
	type __val = (val);			\
	type __min = (min);			\
	type __max = (max);			\
	__val = __val < __min ? __min: __val;	\
	__val > __max ? __max: __val; })

/**
 * clamp_val - return a value clamped to a given range using val's type
 * @val: current value
 * @min: minimum allowable value
 * @max: maximum allowable value
 *
 * This macro does no typechecking and uses temporary variables of whatever
 * type the input argument 'val' is.  This is useful when val is an unsigned
 * type and min and max are literals that will otherwise be assigned a signed
 * integer type.
 */
#define clamp_val(val, min, max) ({		\
	typeof(val) __val = (val);		\
	typeof(val) __min = (min);		\
	typeof(val) __max = (max);		\
	__val = __val < __min ? __min: __val;	\
	__val > __max ? __max: __val; })


/*
 * swap - swap value of @a and @b
 */
#define swap(a, b) \
	do { typeof(a) __tmp = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = __tmp; } while (0)

/**
 * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
 * @ptr:	the pointer to the member.
 * @type:	the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
 * @member:	the name of the member within the struct.
 *
 */
#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({			\
	const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr);	\
	(type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})

/* Trap pasters of __FUNCTION__ at compile-time */
#define __FUNCTION__ (__func__)

/* This helps us to avoid #ifdef CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX
#define SYMBOL_PREFIX CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX
#else
#define SYMBOL_PREFIX ""
#endif

/* Rebuild everything on CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD */
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
# define REBUILD_DUE_TO_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
#endif

extern int do_sysinfo(struct sysinfo *info);

#endif