diff --git a/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/src/table/TableView.tsx b/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/src/table/TableView.tsx
index 13bfe9b5c94..7f5c3176adf 100644
--- a/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/src/table/TableView.tsx
+++ b/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/src/table/TableView.tsx
@@ -59,6 +59,11 @@ export interface SpectrumTableProps<T>
   isQuiet?: boolean;
   /** Sets what the TableView should render when there is no content to display. */
   renderEmptyState?: () => JSX.Element;
+  /**
+   * A custom accessibility label for the select all checkbox in the table header.
+   * If not provided, defaults to the standard localized "Select All" label.
+   */
+  selectAllLabel?: string;
   /**
    * Whether `disabledKeys` applies to all interactions, or only selection.
    *
diff --git a/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/src/table/TableViewBase.tsx b/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/src/table/TableViewBase.tsx
index 1841f41b6d7..acd52518f71 100644
--- a/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/src/table/TableViewBase.tsx
+++ b/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/src/table/TableViewBase.tsx
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ export interface TableContextValue<T> {
   headerMenuOpen: boolean;
   setHeaderMenuOpen: (val: boolean) => void;
   renderEmptyState?: () => ReactElement;
+  selectAllLabel?: string;
 }
 
 export const TableContext = React.createContext<TableContextValue<unknown> | null>(null);
@@ -193,6 +194,7 @@ function TableViewBase<T extends object>(props: TableBaseProps<T>, ref: DOMRef<H
     onResizeStart: propsOnResizeStart,
     onResizeEnd: propsOnResizeEnd,
     dragAndDropHooks,
+    selectAllLabel,
     state
   } = props;
   let isTableDraggable = !!dragAndDropHooks?.useDraggableCollectionState;
@@ -525,7 +527,8 @@ function TableViewBase<T extends object>(props: TableBaseProps<T>, ref: DOMRef<H
         onFocusedResizer,
         headerMenuOpen,
         setHeaderMenuOpen,
-        renderEmptyState: props.renderEmptyState
+        renderEmptyState: props.renderEmptyState,
+        selectAllLabel
       }}>
       <TableVirtualizer
         {...mergedProps}
@@ -1148,7 +1151,7 @@ function ResizableTableColumnHeader(props) {
 
 function TableSelectAllCell({column}) {
   let ref = useRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null);
-  let {state} = useTableContext();
+  let {state, selectAllLabel} = useTableContext();
   let isSingleSelectionMode = state.selectionManager.selectionMode === 'single';
   let {columnHeaderProps} = useTableColumnHeader(
     {
@@ -1159,7 +1162,7 @@ function TableSelectAllCell({column}) {
     ref
   );
 
-  let {checkboxProps} = useTableSelectAllCheckbox(state);
+  let {checkboxProps} = useTableSelectAllCheckbox(state, {'aria-label': selectAllLabel});
   let {hoverProps, isHovered} = useHover({});
 
   return (
diff --git a/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/stories/table/Table.stories.tsx b/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/stories/table/Table.stories.tsx
index 28afefb4c02..0765855011d 100644
--- a/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/stories/table/Table.stories.tsx
+++ b/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/stories/table/Table.stories.tsx
@@ -920,6 +920,44 @@ export const CustomRowHeaderLabeling: TableStory = {
   }
 };
 
+export const CustomSelectAllLabel: TableStory = {
+  args: {
+    'aria-label': 'Items',
+    selectionMode: 'multiple',
+    selectAllLabel: 'Select all items',
+    width: 500,
+    height: 200
+  },
+  render: args => (
+    <TableView {...args}>
+      <TableHeader>
+        <Column key="foo">Foo</Column>
+        <Column key="bar">Bar</Column>
+        <Column key="baz">Baz</Column>
+      </TableHeader>
+      <TableBody>
+        <Row>
+          <Cell>One</Cell>
+          <Cell>Two</Cell>
+          <Cell>Three</Cell>
+        </Row>
+        <Row>
+          <Cell>One</Cell>
+          <Cell>Two</Cell>
+          <Cell>Three</Cell>
+        </Row>
+      </TableBody>
+    </TableView>
+  ),
+  name: 'custom select all labeling',
+  parameters: {
+    description: {
+      content:
+        'Overrides the accessible label of the select all checkbox in the table header via selectAllLabel.'
+    }
+  }
+};
+
 export const CRUD: TableStory = {
   render: args => <CRUDExample {...args} />,
   name: 'CRUD'
diff --git a/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/test/table/TableTests.js b/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/test/table/TableTests.js
index c1649a821fa..6e14b842f1c 100644
--- a/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/test/table/TableTests.js
+++ b/packages/@adobe/react-spectrum/test/table/TableTests.js
@@ -427,6 +427,42 @@ export let tableTests = () => {
     expect(cells[5]).toHaveAttribute('aria-colindex', '4');
   });
 
+  it('defaults the select all checkbox aria-label to "Select All" when selectAllLabel is not provided', function () {
+    let {getAllByRole} = render(
+      <TableView aria-label="Items" selectionMode="multiple">
+        <TableHeader>
+          <Column>Foo</Column>
+        </TableHeader>
+        <TableBody>
+          <Row>
+            <Cell>Foo 1</Cell>
+          </Row>
+        </TableBody>
+      </TableView>
+    );
+
+    let checkbox = getAllByRole('checkbox')[0];
+    expect(checkbox).toHaveAttribute('aria-label', 'Select All');
+  });
+
+  it('allows the select all checkbox aria-label to be overridden via selectAllLabel', function () {
+    let {getAllByRole} = render(
+      <TableView aria-label="Items" selectAllLabel="Select all items" selectionMode="multiple">
+        <TableHeader>
+          <Column>Foo</Column>
+        </TableHeader>
+        <TableBody>
+          <Row>
+            <Cell>Foo 1</Cell>
+          </Row>
+        </TableBody>
+      </TableView>
+    );
+
+    let checkbox = getAllByRole('checkbox')[0];
+    expect(checkbox).toHaveAttribute('aria-label', 'Select all items');
+  });
+
   it('accepts a UNSAFE_className', function () {
     let {getByRole} = render(
       <TableView
diff --git a/packages/@react-aria/table/src/index.ts b/packages/@react-aria/table/src/index.ts
index 95bd23cebb5..91cd7679ebe 100644
--- a/packages/@react-aria/table/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/@react-aria/table/src/index.ts
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ export type {
   AriaTableCellProps,
   TableCellAria,
   TableHeaderRowAria,
+  AriaTableSelectAllCheckboxProps,
   AriaTableSelectionCheckboxProps,
   TableSelectionCheckboxAria,
   TableSelectAllCheckboxAria,
diff --git a/packages/react-aria/exports/useTable.ts b/packages/react-aria/exports/useTable.ts
index 6a13d9c111a..e8ce9118212 100644
--- a/packages/react-aria/exports/useTable.ts
+++ b/packages/react-aria/exports/useTable.ts
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ export type {
 export type {AriaTableCellProps, TableCellAria} from '../src/table/useTableCell';
 export type {TableHeaderRowAria} from '../src/table/useTableHeaderRow';
 export type {
+  AriaTableSelectAllCheckboxProps,
   AriaTableSelectionCheckboxProps,
   TableSelectionCheckboxAria,
   TableSelectAllCheckboxAria
diff --git a/packages/react-aria/src/table/useTableSelectionCheckbox.ts b/packages/react-aria/src/table/useTableSelectionCheckbox.ts
index 0c9805752a5..9206eb5be71 100644
--- a/packages/react-aria/src/table/useTableSelectionCheckbox.ts
+++ b/packages/react-aria/src/table/useTableSelectionCheckbox.ts
@@ -28,6 +28,14 @@ export interface TableSelectionCheckboxAria {
   checkboxProps: AriaCheckboxProps;
 }
 
+export interface AriaTableSelectAllCheckboxProps {
+  /**
+   * A custom aria-label for the select all checkbox. Overrides the default
+   * localized "Select All" label.
+   */
+  'aria-label'?: string;
+}
+
 export interface TableSelectAllCheckboxAria {
   /** Props for the select all checkbox element. */
   checkboxProps: AriaCheckboxProps;
@@ -60,13 +68,18 @@ export function useTableSelectionCheckbox<T>(
  * @param props - Props for the select all checkbox.
  * @param state - State of the table, as returned by `useTableState`.
  */
-export function useTableSelectAllCheckbox<T>(state: TableState<T>): TableSelectAllCheckboxAria {
+export function useTableSelectAllCheckbox<T>(
+  state: TableState<T>,
+  props: AriaTableSelectAllCheckboxProps = {}
+): TableSelectAllCheckboxAria {
   let {isEmpty, isSelectAll, selectionMode} = state.selectionManager;
   const stringFormatter = useLocalizedStringFormatter(intlMessages, '@react-aria/table');
 
   return {
     checkboxProps: {
-      'aria-label': stringFormatter.format(selectionMode === 'single' ? 'select' : 'selectAll'),
+      'aria-label':
+        props['aria-label'] ??
+        stringFormatter.format(selectionMode === 'single' ? 'select' : 'selectAll'),
       isSelected: isSelectAll,
       isDisabled:
         selectionMode !== 'multiple' ||