diff --git a/api/android-for-longdo.api b/api/android-for-longdo.api
index b8b24f5..1678d7a 100644
--- a/api/android-for-longdo.api
+++ b/api/android-for-longdo.api
@@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ public final class com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewControllerRasterKt {
   public static final java.lang.String rasterSourceSpec(com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewController, com.mapconductor.core.raster.RasterLayerSource);
   public static final java.lang.String rasterLayerSpec(com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewController, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, float, boolean);
   public static final java.lang.String addRasterJs(com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewController, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String);
+  public static final java.lang.String addRasterJs(com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewController, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String);
   public static final java.lang.String readdRastersAfterStyleSwapJs(com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewController, java.util.List<com.mapconductor.core.raster.RasterLayerState>);
   public static final java.lang.String removeRasterJs(com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewController, java.lang.String);
   public static final java.lang.String setRasterOpacityJs(com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewController, java.lang.String, float);
@@ -190,6 +191,11 @@ final class com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewSaver$Companion {
 public final class com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewScope extends com.mapconductor.compose.MapViewScope {
   public com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoMapViewScope();
 }
+public final class com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoOverlayStacking {
+  public static final com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoOverlayStacking INSTANCE;
+  public final java.lang.String addLayerJs(java.lang.String, com.mapconductor.core.controller.OverlayKind, int);
+  public final java.lang.String addMarkerTileLayerJs(java.lang.String);
+}
 public final class com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoOverlayState {
   public com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoOverlayState();
   public final androidx.compose.runtime.snapshots.SnapshotStateMap<java.lang.String, androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Offset> getRenderPx();
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoMapViewControllerMarkerTiles.kt b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoMapViewControllerMarkerTiles.kt
index 05e9187..b3855b8 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoMapViewControllerMarkerTiles.kt
+++ b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoMapViewControllerMarkerTiles.kt
@@ -71,10 +71,12 @@ internal fun LongdoMapViewController.applyMarkerTileRaster(state: RasterLayerSta
     val prev = markerTileState
     val layerSpec = rasterLayerSpec(layerId, srcId, state.opacity, state.visible)
     when {
-        prev == null -> runRasterJs(addRasterJs(srcId, layerId, spec, layerSpec))
+        // マーカーのタイルはマーカーの帯（ポリライン等より上）。
+        prev == null ->
+            runRasterJs(addRasterJs(srcId, layerId, spec, layerSpec, LongdoOverlayStacking.addMarkerTileLayerJs(layerSpec)))
         prev.source != state.source -> {
             runRasterJs(removeRasterJs(state.id))
-            runRasterJs(addRasterJs(srcId, layerId, spec, layerSpec))
+            runRasterJs(addRasterJs(srcId, layerId, spec, layerSpec, LongdoOverlayStacking.addMarkerTileLayerJs(layerSpec)))
         }
     }
     markerTileState = state
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoMapViewControllerRaster.kt b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoMapViewControllerRaster.kt
index 5b1cdaa..5940967 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoMapViewControllerRaster.kt
+++ b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoMapViewControllerRaster.kt
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package com.mapconductor.longdo
 
+import com.mapconductor.core.controller.OverlayKind
 import com.mapconductor.core.raster.RasterHeaderRuleSet
 import com.mapconductor.core.raster.RasterLayerSource
 import com.mapconductor.core.raster.RasterLayerState
@@ -23,10 +24,10 @@ internal fun LongdoMapViewController.applyRaster(state: RasterLayerState) {
     val layerSpec = rasterLayerSpec(layerId, srcId, state.opacity, state.visible)
     when {
         prev == null ->
-            runRasterJs(addRasterJs(srcId, layerId, spec, layerSpec))
-        prev.source != state.source -> {
+            runRasterJs(addRasterJs(srcId, layerId, spec, layerSpec, rasterAddLayerJs(layerSpec, state)))
+        prev.source != state.source || prev.zIndex != state.zIndex -> {
             runRasterJs(removeRasterJs(state.id))
-            runRasterJs(addRasterJs(srcId, layerId, spec, layerSpec))
+            runRasterJs(addRasterJs(srcId, layerId, spec, layerSpec, rasterAddLayerJs(layerSpec, state)))
         }
         else -> {
             if (prev.opacity != state.opacity) runRasterJs(setRasterOpacityJs(layerId, state.opacity))
@@ -36,6 +37,11 @@ internal fun LongdoMapViewController.applyRaster(state: RasterLayerState) {
     appliedRasters[state.id] = state
 }
 
+private fun rasterAddLayerJs(
+    layerSpec: String,
+    state: RasterLayerState,
+): String = LongdoOverlayStacking.addLayerJs(layerSpec, OverlayKind.RasterLayer, state.zIndex)
+
 internal fun LongdoMapViewController.runRasterJs(js: String) {
     runCatching { longdoMap.run(js) {} }
 }
@@ -79,6 +85,15 @@ internal fun LongdoMapViewController.addRasterJs(
     layerId: String,
     sourceSpec: String,
     layerSpec: String,
+): String = addRasterJs(sourceId, layerId, sourceSpec, layerSpec, LongdoOverlayStacking.addLayerJs(layerSpec, OverlayKind.RasterLayer))
+
+/** [addLayer] は帯の順で層を足す JS（[LongdoOverlayStacking.addLayerJs]）。 */
+internal fun LongdoMapViewController.addRasterJs(
+    sourceId: String,
+    layerId: String,
+    sourceSpec: String,
+    layerSpec: String,
+    addLayer: String,
 ): String =
     """
     (function(){var m=map.Renderer; if(!m)return;
@@ -86,7 +101,7 @@ internal fun LongdoMapViewController.addRasterJs(
       function apply(){
         try{
           if(!m.getSource('$sourceId'))m.addSource('$sourceId',$sourceSpec);
-          if(!m.getLayer('$layerId'))m.addLayer($layerSpec);
+          if(!m.getLayer('$layerId'))$addLayer
         }catch(e){ if(tries++<30)setTimeout(apply,150); }
       }
       apply();
@@ -107,8 +122,14 @@ internal fun LongdoMapViewController.readdRastersAfterStyleSwapJs(rasters: List<
                 val srcId = rasterSourceId(state.id)
                 val layerId = rasterLayerId(state.id)
                 val layerSpec = rasterLayerSpec(layerId, srcId, state.opacity, state.visible)
+                val addLayer =
+                    if (state.id == markerTileState?.id) {
+                        LongdoOverlayStacking.addMarkerTileLayerJs(layerSpec)
+                    } else {
+                        LongdoOverlayStacking.addLayerJs(layerSpec, OverlayKind.RasterLayer, state.zIndex)
+                    }
                 "try{if(!m.getSource('$srcId'))m.addSource('$srcId',$spec);" +
-                    "if(!m.getLayer('$layerId'))m.addLayer($layerSpec);}catch(e){}"
+                    "if(!m.getLayer('$layerId'))$addLayer}catch(e){}"
             }.joinToString("")
     return "(function(){var m=map.Renderer;if(!m)return;function re(){$adds}" +
         "m.once('style.load',function(){setTimeout(re,0);});setTimeout(re,1500);})()"
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoOverlayStacking.kt b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoOverlayStacking.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..20d3f90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/LongdoOverlayStacking.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+package com.mapconductor.longdo
+
+import com.mapconductor.core.controller.OverlayKind
+import com.mapconductor.core.controller.OverlayStacking
+
+/**
+ * 重なり順（[OverlayStacking]: ラスター < GroundImage < ポリゴン < サークル < ポリライン < マーカー）。
+ *
+ * Longdo の地図は WebView の中の MapLibre GL JS（`map.Renderer`）で、レイヤーは
+ * `addLayer` した順に上へ積まれていた（追加・送り直し・スタイル差し替えの順に左右される）。
+ * ここで作る JS は、足す層の帯と zIndex を `m.__mcStack` に記録し、今のスタイルの並びから
+ * 「鍵が自分より大きい一番下の SDK の層」を beforeId に選んで `addLayer` する。
+ * ラスターだけはベースマップのラベル（SDK の層でない最初の symbol 層）の下に入れる。
+ */
+internal object LongdoOverlayStacking {
+    private const val FN =
+        "function(m,s,b,z){var K=m.__mcStack||(m.__mcStack={});K[s.id]=[b,z];" +
+            "if(m.getLayer(s.id))return;var L=m.getStyle().layers,i,k,bi=-1;" +
+            "for(i=0;i<L.length;i++){k=K[L[i].id];if(k&&(k[0]>b||(k[0]==b&&k[1]>z))){bi=i;break;}}" +
+            "if(b==0){for(i=0;i<L.length;i++){if(L[i].type=='symbol'&&!K[L[i].id]){if(bi<0||i<bi)bi=i;break;}}}" +
+            "m.addLayer(s,bi<0?undefined:L[bi].id);}"
+
+    /**
+     * `m`（MapLibre GL JS の地図）へ [layerSpec] を帯の順で足す JS 文。
+     * 既に同じ id の層があれば何もしない。
+     */
+    fun addLayerJs(
+        layerSpec: String,
+        kind: OverlayKind,
+        zIndex: Int = 0,
+    ): String = "($FN)(m,$layerSpec,${OverlayStacking.band(kind)},$zIndex);"
+
+    /** マーカーのタイル: マーカーの帯の一番下。 */
+    fun addMarkerTileLayerJs(layerSpec: String): String = addLayerJs(layerSpec, OverlayKind.Marker, Int.MIN_VALUE)
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/circle/LongdoCircleOverlayRenderer.kt b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/circle/LongdoCircleOverlayRenderer.kt
index fb4a939..deb66bd 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/circle/LongdoCircleOverlayRenderer.kt
+++ b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/circle/LongdoCircleOverlayRenderer.kt
@@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ import com.longdo.sdk3.LongdoMap
 import com.mapconductor.core.circle.CircleEntityInterface
 import com.mapconductor.core.circle.CircleOverlayRendererInterface
 import com.mapconductor.core.circle.CircleState
+import com.mapconductor.core.controller.OverlayKind
 import com.mapconductor.core.geometry.OverlayGeoJson
 import com.mapconductor.core.geometry.circleToRing
+import com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoOverlayStacking
 import org.json.JSONObject
 
 /**
@@ -55,8 +57,12 @@ class LongdoCircleOverlayRenderer(
         handles.forEach { runJs(addJs(it)) }
     }
 
+    /** 層の id → zIndex（帯の中の順）。 */
+    private val zIndexByLayer = java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap<String, Int>()
+
     private fun addCircle(state: CircleState): LongdoCircleHandle? {
         val feature = buildGeoJson(state) ?: return null
+        zIndexByLayer["circle-fill-${state.id}"] = state.zIndex ?: 0
         val fillArgb = state.fillColor.toArgb()
         val strokeArgb = state.strokeColor.toArgb()
         val handle =
@@ -137,6 +143,9 @@ class LongdoCircleOverlayRenderer(
                         .put("line-opacity", handle.strokeOpacity)
                         .put("line-width", handle.strokeWidth),
                 ).toString()
+        // サークルの帯。輪郭は塗りの直後。
+        val fillAdd = LongdoOverlayStacking.addLayerJs(fillSpec, OverlayKind.Circle, zIndexByLayer[handle.fillLayerId] ?: 0)
+        val lineAdd = LongdoOverlayStacking.addLayerJs(lineSpec, OverlayKind.Circle, zIndexByLayer[handle.fillLayerId] ?: 0)
         return """
             (function(){var m=map.Renderer; if(!m)return;
               var tries=0;
@@ -144,8 +153,8 @@ class LongdoCircleOverlayRenderer(
                 try{
                   if(!m.getSource('${handle.sourceId}'))
                     m.addSource('${handle.sourceId}',{type:'geojson',data:${handle.featureJson}});
-                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.fillLayerId}'))m.addLayer($fillSpec);
-                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.lineLayerId}'))m.addLayer($lineSpec);
+                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.fillLayerId}'))$fillAdd
+                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.lineLayerId}'))$lineAdd
                 }catch(e){ if(tries++<30)setTimeout(apply,150); }
               }
               apply();
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/groundimage/LongdoGroundImageOverlayRenderer.kt b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/groundimage/LongdoGroundImageOverlayRenderer.kt
index 0157ef3..f1fc141 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/groundimage/LongdoGroundImageOverlayRenderer.kt
+++ b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/groundimage/LongdoGroundImageOverlayRenderer.kt
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 package com.mapconductor.longdo.groundimage
 
 import com.longdo.sdk3.LongdoMap
+import com.mapconductor.core.controller.OverlayKind
 import com.mapconductor.core.features.GeoRectBounds
 import com.mapconductor.core.groundimage.GroundImageEntityInterface
 import com.mapconductor.core.groundimage.GroundImageOverlayRendererInterface
 import com.mapconductor.core.groundimage.GroundImageState
+import com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoOverlayStacking
 import org.json.JSONObject
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream
 import android.graphics.Bitmap
@@ -146,6 +148,8 @@ class LongdoGroundImageOverlayRenderer(
                 .put("paint", JSONObject().put("raster-opacity", handle.opacity))
                 .put("layout", JSONObject().put("visibility", "visible"))
                 .toString()
+        // GroundImage の帯（ラスターの上、ポリゴンの下）。
+        val layerAdd = LongdoOverlayStacking.addLayerJs(layerSpec, OverlayKind.GroundImage)
         return """
             (function(){var m=map.Renderer; if(!m)return;
               var tries=0;
@@ -154,7 +158,7 @@ class LongdoGroundImageOverlayRenderer(
                   if(!m.getSource('${handle.sourceId}'))
                     m.addSource('${handle.sourceId}',
                       {type:'image',url:'${handle.imageUrl}',coordinates:${handle.coordinatesJson}});
-                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.layerId}'))m.addLayer($layerSpec);
+                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.layerId}'))$layerAdd
                 }catch(e){ if(tries++<30)setTimeout(apply,150); }
               }
               apply();
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/polygon/LongdoPolygonOverlayRenderer.kt b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/polygon/LongdoPolygonOverlayRenderer.kt
index 7bf277f..1f7b81d 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/polygon/LongdoPolygonOverlayRenderer.kt
+++ b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/polygon/LongdoPolygonOverlayRenderer.kt
@@ -2,12 +2,14 @@ package com.mapconductor.longdo.polygon
 
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.toArgb
 import com.longdo.sdk3.LongdoMap
+import com.mapconductor.core.controller.OverlayKind
 import com.mapconductor.core.geometry.OverlayGeoJson
 import com.mapconductor.core.geometry.buildUnwrappedPolygonRings
 import com.mapconductor.core.polygon.PolygonEntityInterface
 import com.mapconductor.core.polygon.PolygonOverlayRendererInterface
 import com.mapconductor.core.polygon.PolygonState
 import com.mapconductor.core.polygon.unionHoles
+import com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoOverlayStacking
 import org.json.JSONObject
 
 /**
@@ -56,8 +58,12 @@ class LongdoPolygonOverlayRenderer(
         handles.forEach { runJs(addPolygonJs(it)) }
     }
 
+    /** 層の id → zIndex（帯の中の順）。handle は公開型なので持たせずここで覚える。 */
+    private val zIndexByLayer = java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap<String, Int>()
+
     private fun addPolygon(state: PolygonState): LongdoPolygonHandle? {
         val feature = buildGeoJson(state) ?: return null
+        zIndexByLayer["polygon-fill-${state.id}"] = state.zIndex
         val fillArgb = state.fillColor.toArgb()
         val strokeArgb = state.strokeColor.toArgb()
         val handle =
@@ -140,6 +146,10 @@ class LongdoPolygonOverlayRenderer(
                         .put("line-opacity", handle.strokeOpacity)
                         .put("line-width", handle.strokeWidth),
                 ).toString()
+        // ポリゴンの帯。帯の中は zIndex の順、輪郭は塗りの直後。
+        val z = zIndexByLayer[handle.fillLayerId] ?: 0
+        val fillAdd = LongdoOverlayStacking.addLayerJs(fillSpec, OverlayKind.Polygon, z)
+        val lineAdd = LongdoOverlayStacking.addLayerJs(lineSpec, OverlayKind.Polygon, z)
         return """
             (function(){var m=map.Renderer; if(!m)return;
               var tries=0;
@@ -147,8 +157,8 @@ class LongdoPolygonOverlayRenderer(
                 try{
                   if(!m.getSource('${handle.sourceId}'))
                     m.addSource('${handle.sourceId}',{type:'geojson',data:${handle.featureJson}});
-                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.fillLayerId}'))m.addLayer($fillSpec);
-                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.lineLayerId}'))m.addLayer($lineSpec);
+                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.fillLayerId}'))$fillAdd
+                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.lineLayerId}'))$lineAdd
                 }catch(e){ if(tries++<30)setTimeout(apply,150); }
               }
               apply();
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/polyline/LongdoPolylineOverlayRenderer.kt b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/polyline/LongdoPolylineOverlayRenderer.kt
index b4e08ea..bce5e88 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/polyline/LongdoPolylineOverlayRenderer.kt
+++ b/src/main/java/com/mapconductor/longdo/polyline/LongdoPolylineOverlayRenderer.kt
@@ -2,11 +2,13 @@ package com.mapconductor.longdo.polyline
 
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.toArgb
 import com.longdo.sdk3.LongdoMap
+import com.mapconductor.core.controller.OverlayKind
 import com.mapconductor.core.geometry.OverlayGeoJson
 import com.mapconductor.core.geometry.buildUnwrappedPolylinePath
 import com.mapconductor.core.polyline.PolylineEntityInterface
 import com.mapconductor.core.polyline.PolylineOverlayRendererInterface
 import com.mapconductor.core.polyline.PolylineState
+import com.mapconductor.longdo.LongdoOverlayStacking
 import org.json.JSONObject
 
 /**
@@ -52,8 +54,12 @@ class LongdoPolylineOverlayRenderer(
         handles.forEach { runJs(addLineJs(it)) }
     }
 
+    /** 層の id → zIndex（帯の中の順）。 */
+    private val zIndexByLayer = java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap<String, Int>()
+
     private fun addLine(state: PolylineState): LongdoPolylineHandle? {
         val feature = buildGeoJson(state) ?: return null
+        zIndexByLayer["polyline-layer-${state.id}"] = state.zIndex
         val argb = state.strokeColor.toArgb()
         val handle =
             LongdoPolylineHandle(
@@ -122,6 +128,8 @@ class LongdoPolylineOverlayRenderer(
                         .put("line-opacity", handle.opacity)
                         .put("line-width", handle.width),
                 ).toString()
+        // ポリラインの帯。
+        val layerAdd = LongdoOverlayStacking.addLayerJs(layerSpec, OverlayKind.Polyline, zIndexByLayer[handle.layerId] ?: 0)
         return """
             (function(){var m=map.Renderer; if(!m)return;
               var tries=0;
@@ -129,7 +137,7 @@ class LongdoPolylineOverlayRenderer(
                 try{
                   if(!m.getSource('${handle.sourceId}'))
                     m.addSource('${handle.sourceId}',{type:'geojson',data:${handle.featureJson}});
-                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.layerId}'))m.addLayer($layerSpec);
+                  if(!m.getLayer('${handle.layerId}'))$layerAdd
                 }catch(e){ if(tries++<30)setTimeout(apply,150); }
               }
               apply();